Fuel Efficiency


 
 
Concept Explanation
 

Fuel Efficiency

Efficiency of a fuel is measured by its calorific value. Calorific value is the amount of heat produced by the complete burning of 1 kg of fuel. Hence, calorific value of fuel is expressed in kilo joule per kg (k J/kg). A fuel with higher calorific value is considered as an efficient fuel. When a fuel is burnt, some of the energy produced is given off as waste heat, which cannot be used for cooking or other purposes. Till the date no furl device is known to exhibit 100% efficiency.

Following are the some of the important characteristics of ideal fuel:-

1. It should have high calorific value. 

2. It should have a moderate rate of combustion and should release heat in a controlled manner.

3. It should be fairly cheap and easily available.

4. It should be safe to handle, store, and transport.

5. It should not cause pollution on burning.

Sample Questions
(More Questions for each concept available in Login)
Question : 1

The essential requirements for a fire to start and continue is:

Right Option : D
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Explanation
Question : 2

The calorific values of wood, bituminous coal , natural gas and charcoal vary in the order :

Right Option : C
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Explanation
Question : 3

Place a piece of burning charcoal on iron plate and cover it with a plastic jar. The charcoal stops burning because :

Right Option : B
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Explanation
 
 


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